Personnel support of anesthesiologic-research service of the Russian Federation

Mikhailova Yu.V.¹, Golubev N.A.¹, Muravyova A.A.², Zhernosenko A.O.³

In 2018, in the structure of doctors (individuals), excluding dentists of the Russian Federation, anesthetists-resuscitators take the fourth place (5.7%) after therapists (10.7%), pediatricians (8.9%), obstetricians gynecologists (6.6%).

Purpose. To analyze the staffing of the anesthesiology and resuscitation service of the Russian Federation for 2014–2018.

Materials and methods. Personnel support of the anesthesiology and resuscitation service in the Russian Federation from 2014 to 2018 was analyzed on the basis of statistical collections [2–3], annual reporting forms of federal statistical observation [1;4].

Results. In the dynamics for 2014–2018 in the whole country, the number of anesthetists-resuscitators (individuals) and anesthetists nurses increased by only 6.3% and 5.2%, respectively. The staffing of resuscitation anesthetists decreased from 89.8% in 2014 to 88.0%, and the part-time ratio for the country in 2018 was 1.6. In 2018, the staffing level of anesthetist nurses in the whole country was 90.9%. However, for 2014–2018 there is a downward trend in staffing from 91.4% in 2014 to 90.9% in 2018. In 2018, the combined ratio of anesthetists was 1.3. During the period of 2014–2018, the ratio stayed at the same level.

Conclusion. The data presented in the article indicate the need in the near future to increase the admission control figures for universities and the volume of state assignments for educational organizations that train nurses; it is necessary to strengthen measures to improve the qualifications of working specialists; there is a tendency to increase and complicate the volume of work, which requires a solution to the staffing of the anesthesiology and resuscitation service in modern conditions.

1. Annual report form federal'nogo statisticheskogo nablyudeniya №30 «Svedeniya o meditsinskoi organizatsii», utv. prikazom Rosstata №483 (amendments 01.10.2018) «Ob utverzhdenii statisticheskogo instrumentariya dlya organizatsii Ministerstvom zdravookhraneniya Rossiiskoi Federatsii federal'nogo statisticheskogo nablyudeniya v sfere okhrany zdorov'ya» dated 03.08.2018. (In Russ).

2. rosminzdrav.ru [Internet]. Resursy i deyatel'nost' meditsinskikh organizatsii zdravookhraneniya. Meditsinskie kadry. Statisticheskie materialy [cited 2019 Dec 12]. (In Russ). Available at link.

3. rosminzdrav.ru [Internet]. Resursy i deyatel'nost' meditsinskikh organizatsii zdravookhraneniya. Srednii meditsinskii personal 2018 [cited 2019 Dec 12]. (In Russ). Available at link.

4. Annual report form federal'nogo statisticheskogo nablyudeniya №14 «Svedeniya o deyatel'nosti podrazdelenii meditsinskoi organizatsii, okazyvayushchikh meditsinskuyu pomoshch' v statsionarnykh usloviyakh», utv. prikazom Rosstata №679 (amendments 01.10.2018) «Ob utverzhdenii statisticheskogo instrumentariya dlya organizatsii Ministerstvom zdravookhraneniya Rossiiskoi Federatsii federal'nogo statisticheskogo nablyudeniya v sfere okhrany zdorov'ya» dated 19.11.2018. (In Russ).

5. Zakalsky VA, Butrina VI, Kasapov KI. The analysis of the organizational component of the activity head of the department of anesthesiology of a multiprofile hospital. Social Aspects of Population Health. 2018;(5):3. (In Russ). Doi: 10.21045/2071-5021-2018-63-5-3.

6. Polushin YuS. Problemnye voprosy anesteziologo-reanimatologicheskoi pomoshch. Vestnik anesteziologii i reanimatologii. 2019;16(1):5–12. (In Russ).

7. Ovchinnikov SG. Current problems of modernization of anesthesiology and resuscitation service in Sakhalin oblast. Pacific Medical Journal. 2004;(4):84–86. (In Russ).

8. Lekmanov AU, Stepaneko SM. problemy intensivnoi terapii v pediatrii. Rossiiskii vestnik detskoi khirurgii i anesteziologii i reanimatologii. 2011;(1):77–83. (In Russ).

9. Slivin OA. Nauchnoe obosnovanie organizatsii anesteziologo-reanimatologicheskoi sluzhby v sovremennykh usloviyakh. [dissertation abstract] St. Petersburg; 2007. 20 p. [cited 2019 Dec 12] (In Russ). Available at link.