Authors
Shevchenko Yu.L., Sveshnikov A.V., Bashilov S.A., Gudimovich V.G.
Clinic of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery St. George’s of National Medical and Surgical Center. N.I. Pirogov, Moscow
Abstract
In the literature review performed comprehensive evaluation of contemporary non-drug management of atrial fibrillation. The stages of development of atrial fibrillation treatment in open heart surgery from left atrial isolation to «Maze» procedure are considered extensively. A detailed analysis of catheter technologies evolution from left atrial isolation to 3D electroanatomical mapping systems usage is given in the article. Special attention is paid to thoracoscopic interventions and hybrid approach in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation. Shown data with regard to advanced technologies of atrial fibrillation treatment.
Keywords: atrial fibrillation, history, pulmonary vein isolation, «Maze» procedure, catheter technologies, toracoscopic ablation, hybrid approach, robotic systems, advanced technologies.
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